鲁迅小说中的革命话语

Revolutionary Discourse in Lu Xun's Fictions

鲁迅小说中的革命话语自有其特色和关怀。在书写层次上,他强调并呈现出思想革命的重要性,并从制度到文化层面进行了批判。同时他更侧重深入个体灵魂的自我革命,并以知识分子与游民为典型进行剖析。鲁迅先生还考察了革命话语的后果,呈现了其悲剧机制,指出其中可能的形态与原因。同时也有主题性书写,比如辫子和现代革命的纠葛。

Revolutionary discourse in Lu Xun＇s fictions is of its features and concerns. In the aspect of writing, he emphasizes the importance of ideological revolution and criticizes it from institution to cultural layer. Meanwhile, he explores into the self-revolution of individual souls by the analysis of the intellectuals and vagrants. Furthermore, Lu Xun investigates the consequences of revolutionary discourse, reveals its tragic mechanism, and also points out the patterns and reasons. Besides, there are thematic writings in his fictions, for example, the entanglement between pigtails and modern revolution.