摘要
现代汉语中"难以"一词是由短语结构"难词+以介词"发展而来逐渐凝固成词的,"难以"的词汇化是伴随着"以"由介词演变为词缀的语法化同时发生的,经历了由"以"字悬空到跨层后附这一过程。本文根据对先秦至宋代经典文献的穷尽式调查,描绘出"难以"词汇化的具体路径。
In modern Chinese,“NanYi”,as qualified diction,is gradually combined with each other from the structure of“Nanaux＋Yipre”.The lexicalization of“NanYi”simultaneously accompanies with the grammaticalization on the element of diction evolved from preposition through the process of preposition stranding. Based on the exhaustive research on those historical valuable documents from the Pre-Qin Period to Song Dynasty,this essay demonstrates the concrete logic of lexicalization of“NanYi”in details.
作者
姜梦
崔宰荣
Jiang Meng;Choi Jaeyoung(Hankuk University of Fareign Studies,Seoul 02450,Korea;Hankuk University of Foreign Studies,Yaogin 17035,Korea)
出处
《现代语文》
2018年第6期85-92,共8页
Modern Chinese
基金
2018年韩国外国语大学研究基金支持
关键词
“难以”
词汇化
语法化
介词悬空
“NAN YI”
lexicalization
grammaticalization
preposition stranding
