高校研究生试题库系统建设的探索与实践

Exploring and Practicing the Construction of an Examination Library System for Postgraduate Students

在借鉴国内外同类学科硕士研究生教学研究、培养模式、改革实践的基础上,针对地球探测科学与技术学院的5个二级学科,开展了6个专业学术型硕士研究生专业试题库建设和研究生培养模式改革的尝试,以达到“以考促教、以考促学”的目的.该试题库包括16门课程：电法勘探、重磁场理论、应用地球化学理论基础、重磁勘探方法、测井信息处理与解释、工程与环境地球物理、地图数据处理、高等应用测量、数字摄影测量学、空间大地测量学、地理信息系统导论、遥感信息科学概论、地震波理论、地球物理信号检测理论、地球物理信号分析、重磁学;包含3种题型：单选题、多选题和判断题;每门课程的试题数量平均为400题.该试题库通过地探学院2013级的67名硕士研究生的测试和后期考试平台的调整、试题库的补充,效果良好.说明该试题库对进一步加强研究生专业考试工作的科学性、客观性、规范性,提高研究生教学和培养质量,具有重要意义.

In reference to the similar discipline postgraduate students teaching and training mode, six professional academic postgraduate examination libraries construction and training mode reform have been tried, which covering five second-level disciplines, in orderto promote learning and testing. The examination libraries consist of 16 courses： electrical prospecting, magnetic field theory,application of the theoretical basis of geochemistry, gravity and magnetic exploration method and logging data processing andinterpretation, engineering and environmental geophysics, map data processing, advanced measurement, digital photogrammetry,space large measurement science, geographic information system, introduction to remote sensing information science, earthquakewave theory, geophysical signal detection theory, geophysical signals, heavy magnetism; contain 3 question types： single answerquestions, multiple choice questions and true or false questions; the number of tests for each course is 400 at average. Further, after67 postgraduate students having given a test through this examination library system, some questions have been replenished, theexamination platform have been adjusted, the examination library system ran all right. It showed that this examination librarysystem is of great significance not only to make the postgraduate students examination more scientific, objective and normative,but also to improve postgraduate students’ cultivation quality.