延续性护理对拇外翻患者微创手术后康复效果及生活质量的影响

Effects of continuous nursing on rehabilitation and quality of life in hallux valgus patients after minimally invasive surgery

目的探讨拇外翻患者微创术后实施延续性护理对其康复效果和生活质量的影响。方法将在我院实施微创手术治疗的92例拇外翻患者随机分为对照组和观察组,各46例。两组住院期间均实施常规护理,观察组在出院后予以延续性护理服务。比较两组拇僵硬发生率及生活质量。结果观察组的拇僵硬发生率显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后,两组的运动、日常生活、健康饮食、家庭及朋友支持、生命观评分均升高,且观察组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对拇外翻微创手术后患者实施延续性护理可预防拇僵硬的发生,并改善其生活质量。

Objective To investigate the effects of continuous nursing on rehabilitation and quality of life in halluxvalgus patients after minimally invasive surgery. Methods A total of 92 hallux valgus patients who treated with minimallyinvasive surgery in our hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 46 cases in eachgroup. The two groups were given routine nursing during the period of hospitalization, and the observation group wasgiven continuous nursing after discharge. The hailux stiff incidence and quality of life in the two groups were compared.Results The hailux stiff incidence in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, thedifference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. After nursing, the scores of exercise, daily life, healthy eating, family andfriend support, life view in the two groups increased, and those in the observation group were higher than the controlgroup（P〈0.05）. Conclusion For hallux valgus patients after minimally invasive surgery, the implementation of continuousnursing can prevent the occurrence of stiff hallux and improve their quality of life.