修正创伤评分联合护理评估在创伤患者急诊分诊中的应用

Application of revised trauma score combined with nursing assessment in emergency triage of trauma patients

目的探讨修正创伤评分(RTS)联合护理评估在创伤患者急诊分诊中的应用效果。方法选取我院收治的创伤患者236例为研究对象,根据创伤评分方法不同将其分为试验组和对照组,各118例。试验组患者分诊方法采取RTS联合护理评估,对照组患者分诊方法单纯采用RTS。对比分析两组的临床应用效果。结果试验组患者急诊总滞留时间和短期病死率与对照组相比无统计学差异(P>0.05);试验组的住院率、转入ICU率和对照组相比明显更高,差异显著(P<0.05)。结论创伤患者的急诊分诊中,采用RTS联合护理评估方法的临床应用效果更佳,具有广泛推广价值。

Objective To explore the application effect of revised trauma score （RTS） combined with nursing assessmentin emergency triage of trauma patients. Methods A total of 236 trauma patients in our hospital were selected as studyobjects and divided into experimental group and control group according to the trauma score method. The triage diagnosismethods of the experimental group were RTS combined with nursing assessment, while the control group received RTSmethod alone. The application effects of two triage methods were compared. Results There were no significant differencesin total emergency retention time and short-term mortality between the experimental group and the control group （P〉0.05）.The hospitalization rate and the rate of transfer to ICU of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of thecontrol group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion In the emergency triage of trauma patients, the therapeutic method that RTS combinedwith nursing assessment has better clinical effect, its promotional value is high.