手术室不可计价医用耗材管理初探

Management of un-priced medical consumables for operation rooms

目的探讨手术室不可计价医用耗材的成本控制,更好地提高医院经营效率,为管理工作提供思路。方法对2012—2016年度医院手术室不可计价医用耗材的消耗数量和结构进行分析,并结合临床进行论证。结果外科能量类占手术室不可计价医用耗材比例最高,清洗防锈类耗材5年内消耗量同比增长高达87.73%。结论不可计价医用耗材基本属于低值耗材,往往不能引起医护人员的重视;然而由于其品种多、数量大,给医院造成了较大的成本压力,对此,应增强医护人员对于不可计价医用耗材的成本节约意识,减少对于不可计价医用耗材的浪费,有效控制不可计价医用耗材的过快增长。

Objective To explore the cost control of un-priced medical consumables for operation rooms,improve the efficiency of hospital operation,and provide ideas for relevant management. Methods The quantity and structure of un-priced medical consumables for operation rooms of 2012-2016 were analyzed,and clinical practices were also considered. Results The surgical energy related items accounted for the largest part in the un-priced medical consumables for operation rooms,and the consumption of the anti-corrosive and cleaning items increased by 87. 73%within the 5 years. Conclusion The un-priced medical consumables are basically low-cost items,which are often overlooked; however,their various types and huge quantity put big cost pressures on the hospital. Therefore,measures should be taken to enhance the awareness of medical staff regarding cost control,eliminate waste,and effectively control the excessive growth of such items.