外科手术治疗桡骨远端粉碎性骨折及关节内骨折的价值分析

Value Analysis of Surgical Treatment of Distal Radius Comminuted Fracture and Intraarticular Fracture

目的探讨外科手术治疗桡骨远端粉碎性骨折及关节内骨折的价值。方法选取我院2014年6月至2017年6月收治的桡骨远端粉碎性骨折及关节内骨折患者50例为对象进行研究,根据治疗方式的不同将其随机分为观察组和对照组,各25例。对照组采用传统闭合复位方法,而观察组采用外科手术进行治疗。观察二者临床疗效以及住院天数。结果观察组治疗优良率96.0%(24/25)与对照组80.0%(20/25)相比显著较高,且P<0.05差异具有统计学意义。观察组住院天数(75±21)d与对照组(123±35)d相比显著较短,且P<0.05差异具有统计学意义。结论选择合理的手术方法治疗桡骨远端粉碎性骨折及关节内骨折效果显著,且能缩短患者的住院时间,因此值得应用推广。

Objective To investigate the value of surgical treatment of comminuted distal radius fractures and intra-articular fractures. Methods Fifty patients with comminuted distal radius fractures and intra-articular fractures admitted from June 2014 to June 2017 in our hospital were selected as subjects. According to the different treatment methods, they were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 25 example. The control group used the traditional method of closed reduction, while the observation group used surgical treatment. Observe both clinical effcacy and hospitalization days. Results The excellent and good rate of observation group was 96.0% （24/25） compared with 80.0% （20/25） of control group, and the difference was statistically signifcant. The length of hospital stay in the observation group （75±21 days） was signifcantly shorter than that in the control group （123±35 days）, and the difference was statistically signifcant at P〈0.05. Conclusion The reasonable surgical treatment of distal radius comminuted fracture and intra-articular fracture effect is signifcant, and can shorten the hospital stay of patients, it is worth to promote the application.