军事与体育结合提高国防生体能素质策略研究

Strategy Research on Improving National Defense Students' Physical Fitness by Combining Military and Sports

体能素质是国防生必备的基本素质,是军政训练重要的组成部分。分析目前普通高校国防生体能训练的现状与不足,探索提升国防生体能素质的对策,构建军事教育与体育教师的互补机制,优化体育教学内容,创新体能训练手段,实施科学化训练,通过举办体育比赛培养竞争意识和体育精神,健全体能评价评估机制,建立奖惩淘汰机制,切实提高国防生体能素质,顺利实现职业角色转变。

The physical fitness was the essential quality of the national defense students and the important part of the military and government training. This paper analyzed the present situation and deficiency of national defense students’ fitness training in colleges and universities, explored the countermeasures of improving national defense students’ physical fitness, constructed the complementary system between teachers of military education and physical education, optimized the contents of physical education, innovated the means of physical fitness training, and carried out scientific training measures. To cultivate competitive consciousness and sports spirit, perfect the physical fitness evaluation system, establish the reward and punishment elimination system, improve the physical fitness of national defense students, and realize the smooth transformation of professional roles through holding sports competition.