奈斯深层生态学对我国生态文明建设的启示

Deep Ecology of Arne Naess to the Construction of Ecological Civilization in China

党的十九大报告明确指出,建设生态文明是中华民族永续发展的千年大计。我们要建设的现代化是人与自然和谐共生的现代化,既要包括升级的"硬需要",也包括新生的"软需求",其中就包括人民对优美的生态环境的需要。奈斯提出的4个层次、8条基本纲领、生态中心平等主义、自我实现论构成的深层生态学以一种全新的观念意识、全新的思维方式、全新的思想主张对我国的生态文明建设具有一定的启示。

Ecological Civilization is a long-term task of vital importance to the people＇s wellbeing and China＇s future. We will build the modernization is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature, should not only include the upgrade ＂need＂, also includes the new ＂soft demand＂, including the people＇s need for beautiful ecological environment. Arne Naess proposed： the four levels of egalitarianism, eight basic program, ecological-centered doctrine, self-actualization theory of deep ecology with the concept of a new consciousness, new thinking, new idea of ecological civilization construction has the certain enlightenment to the construction of ecological civilization in China.