从迟子建小说中的生态因素看中国当代生态文学的发展——以《额尔古纳河右岸》为例

Viewing the Development of Chinese Contemporary Ecological Literature from the Ecological Factors in Chi Zijian's Novels——Take ‘The Right Bank of the Erguna River' as an Example

现代社会工业时代也被称为生态环保时代,它催生了一种以关注人与自然间的共生模式为主旨的新型文学艺术样式——生态文学。当代作家迟子建所著的《额尔古纳河右岸》则是众多生态文学作品中的代表作之一。此文立足该作品,结合与之相关的生态书写以及中国生态文学发展之现状,解析社会转型进程中的人类文明建设。

The modern industrial era is often referred to the ecological environment protection era. The era subsequently led to the emersion of a new literary form known as the ecological literature, which focuses on the relationship between human and natural environment. Chi Zijian, a writer of the contemporary ear wrote‘The Right Bank of Erguna River’, which is one of the ecological literature＇s magnum opuses. This study aims to presents the human civilization of social transformation process via analyzing the current situation of ecological literature in China and ecological-writing.