公共信息平台的知识产权保护研究——以图书馆为例

Research on Protecting Public Information Platform's Intellectual Property——Taking a Library as an Example

随着网络技术的发展,公共信息平台的知识产权问题变得极为突出。文章以图书馆为例对图书馆涉及到的知识产权问题,以及图书馆在信息资源建设阶段信息用户行为产生知识产权问题的原因进行分析,并借助博弈理论构建数据库商、图书馆、信息用户之间的博弈模型,最后得出价格垄断引发供需失衡、信息用户成本影响决策选择的结果启示,并从反垄断和信息用户成本角度出发构建以图书馆为例的公共信息平台的知识产权保护策略。

With the development of network technology, problems of intellectual property about the public information platform have become very prominent. This paper takes an library as an example to analyze the intellectual property problems in the library and the reasons why the library has these problems during constructing information resources and the information users＇ behavior. It also uses game theory to build a game model between database vendors, libraries, and information users. Finally, this article get the inspirations from result that the price monopoly leads to the imbalance of supply and demand and the cost of information users influences the decision choice. And from the perspective of antitrust and information user cost, the intellectual property protection strategy of public information platform taking libraries as an example is constructed.