Pickering乳液聚合法合成分子印迹聚合物及其在污水处理中的应用现状

Preparation of Molecularly Imprinted Polymers by Pickering Emulsion Polymerization and Its Application in Wastewater Treatment

相较于分子印迹聚合物的传统合成方法,Pickering乳液聚合法成本低廉且更加环保,所合成的分子印迹聚合物可有效用于水体中污染物的去除。概述了Pickering乳液聚合法合成分子印迹聚合物的机理,分析了影响分子印迹聚合物性能的因素,阐述了利用该方法合成的分子印迹聚合物吸附分离废水中各种污染物的应用现状,并对Pickering乳液聚合法合成分子印迹聚合物材料的研究前景进行了展望。

Compared with conventional methods for the synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers,Pickering emulsion polymerization method is cheaper and more environmentally friendly.The synthesized molecularly imprinted polymer can be effectively used for the removal of pollutants in water.This paper introduces the mechanism of synthesis of molecularly imprinted polymers by Pickering emulsion polymerization method,analyzes the synthetic factors affecting the performance of molecularly imprinted polymers,and expounds the application status of molecularly imprinted polymer for the adsorption and separation of various pollutants in wastewater.Moreover,the paper looks into the future of preparing molecularly imprinted polymer materials by Pickering emulsion polymerization.