基于GMM的企业社会责任对生产效率的影响研究——以陕西省为例

The Influence of CSR on Enterprise Production Efficiency Based on GMM-Used Dynamic Panel Data of Companies in Shanxi

以陕西地区2009-2016年上市企业面板数据为样本,采用DEA方法评价企业生产效率,采用因子分析测度企业履行社会责任的程度,从成本-收益视角将履行企业社会责任视为企业的有形投入,采用动态面板模型建模,考察企业履行社会责任与企业生产效率的相关性。研究结论显示:目前陕西省上市企业履行社会责任与企业效率呈正相关关系,但系数较小。这意味着,短期内承担社会责任对企业效率存在正向作用,但作用较小,长期来看该正向作用可能放大。

This paper examines the relationship between corporate social responsibility（ CSR） and enterprise production efficiency（ CTF） by using dynamic panel model. We use DEA method to evaluate CTF and use factor analysis to measure performance of the degree of social responsibility based on the data of companies in Shaanxi Province from 2009 to 2016. We found that CSR and CTF are positively correlated. In the short term this positive effect of CSR on CTF is not very significant,but in the long run the positive effect may be enlarged.