中国稀缺炼焦煤资源分布特征

Scarce Coking Coal Resource Distribution Features in China

炼焦煤是钢铁工业的重要原料,并且作为炼焦不可替代的基础原料,保障着钢铁工业的发展。由于炼焦煤不同煤类资源量和占用量极度不匹配,以及长期以来炼焦煤的开采利用缺乏有效规划和管理,长远发展下去必将出现炼焦煤资源紧缺。通过统计全国新一轮煤炭资源潜力评价稀缺炼焦煤数据,对我国各赋煤区、主要省区稀缺炼焦煤资源量分布分析,稀缺炼焦煤煤类资源分布及其主要矿区进行分析,对稀缺炼焦煤概念进行厘定,为我国稀缺炼焦煤资源开采利用部署提供理论依据。

Coking coal is an important raw material in the iron and steel industry. As an irreplaceable fundamental raw material in coke making,has guaranteed iron and steel industrial development. Since coking coal different coal rank resources and occupations are extremely mismatched,and coking coal exploitation and utilization lack of effective planning and management for a long time,if things continue this way,it will appear coking coal resource shortage. Through statistics of a new round national coal resources potential assessment of scarce coking coal data,carried out analyses of coal hosting areas in the country and main provinces（ regions） scarce coking coal resources distribution,scarce coking coal ranks distribution and main mining areas,the scarce coking coal conceptual redefinition have provided theoretical basis for scarce coking coal resources exploitation and utilization deployment in the country.