论樋口一叶的人生经历对其文学创作的影响

Higuchi lchiyo's Life Experience and Its Influence on Her Literalure Creation

樋口一叶的小说多是以日本明治时期的女性为题材,着重描写了她们的悲惨境遇。樋口一叶作品中的女主人公既有上流社会的小姐、太太,也有生活在社会底层的女佣和妓女。即便这些女性的社会阶层跨度很大,但是樋口一叶却能用写实的手法将她们的生活实态真切地呈现给读者,这和樋口一叶丰富的人生阅历有着紧密的联系。换言之,樋口一叶的人生经历为她的文学创作提供了丰富的题材,也造就了她批判现实主义的写作风格。

A majority of Higuchi lchiyo＇novels focus on the feminine theme in Japan＇s Meiji Period, which emphasizes their tragic fate. Amid her works, there are quite a few heroines such as ladies in uppertendom, maidservants and prostitutes in underclass. Although there is a large span among those women＇s class, yet she can demonstrate their real-life expressions to the readers via the realism, which has a solid involvement with her abundant life experiences. In other words, her life experience can provide the ample stuff for her literature creation, meanwhile it can also make contribution to her realistic writing style.