加速康复外科与静脉血栓的研究进展

Advanced progresses in enhanced recovery after surgery and prevention of postoperative venous thrombosis

静脉血栓栓塞(venous thromboembolism,VTE)是腹部手术常见的并发症之一,尤其是在腹部和盆腔的恶性肿瘤手术后发生率较高。如何在加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)理念指导下减少腹部肿瘤手术后VET并发症的发生显得尤为重要。本文现就其相关研究进行综述,旨在与同行分享ERAS应用时有效减少VET发生的经验及进展。

Venous thromboembolism（VTE） is one of the common postoperative complications after malignant tumor resection. Particularly, The incidence of VTE is enormously high in the abdominal and pelvic surgery for malignant tumors. How to reduce the incidence of VET complications after abdominal oncologic surgery under the guidance of enhanced recovery after operation（ERAS） is essential. This literature review will introduce the advanced progresses in this field by sharing tts related research and optimal experience.