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Protective effects of probucol in rats with postoperative acute renal failure

Protective effects of probucol in rats with postoperative acute renal failure
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摘要 Objective We investigated the protective effect of probucol in rats with acute renal failure caused by various ischemia-reperfusion injuries(IRIs) after surgery.Methods Forty male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into a sham operation group(S group), ischemia reperfusion group(IR group), probucol low-dose treatment group(probucol + IR group 1, P+ IR1 group; probucol 250 mg/kg intragastric administration daily), and probucol high-dose treatment group(P + IR2 group; probucol 500 mg/kg intragastric administration daily). Rats in the S and IR groups were intragastrically administered with warm water every day. After 1 week, the kidney IRI rat models were prepared, after which the rats were fed for another week, and blood, urine, and the kidney tissue specimens were retained. A series of biochemical indices, superoxide dismutase(SOD), and malondialdehyde in the serum and kidney tissues were detected, and pathological changes in renal tissue were observed.Results Twenty-four-hour urinary protein excretion, urinary NAGase, Cys C, blood urea nitrogen(BUN), and creatinine were significantly lower in the P + IR1 and P + IR2 groups than in the IR group(P < 0.05). Superoxide dismutase in the serum and renal tissue increased significantly, malondialdehyde decreased significantly(P < 0.05), renal pathological injury was alleviated, and the kidney index improved significantly(P < 0.05).Conclusion Probucol can relieve various types of acute renal failure in postoperative rats. Objective We investigated the protective effect of probucol in rats with acute renal failure caused by various ischemia-reperfusion injuries(IRIs) after surgery.Methods Forty male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into a sham operation group(S group), ischemia reperfusion group(IR group), probucol low-dose treatment group(probucol + IR group 1, P+ IR1 group; probucol 250 mg/kg intragastric administration daily), and probucol high-dose treatment group(P + IR2 group; probucol 500 mg/kg intragastric administration daily). Rats in the S and IR groups were intragastrically administered with warm water every day. After 1 week, the kidney IRI rat models were prepared, after which the rats were fed for another week, and blood, urine, and the kidney tissue specimens were retained. A series of biochemical indices, superoxide dismutase(SOD), and malondialdehyde in the serum and kidney tissues were detected, and pathological changes in renal tissue were observed.Results Twenty-four-hour urinary protein excretion, urinary NAGase, Cys C, blood urea nitrogen(BUN), and creatinine were significantly lower in the P + IR1 and P + IR2 groups than in the IR group(P 〈 0.05). Superoxide dismutase in the serum and renal tissue increased significantly, malondialdehyde decreased significantly(P 〈 0.05), renal pathological injury was alleviated, and the kidney index improved significantly(P 〈 0.05).Conclusion Probucol can relieve various types of acute renal failure in postoperative rats.
出处 《Oncology and Translational Medicine》 2018年第2期62-67,共6页 肿瘤学与转化医学(英文版)
基金 Supported by Scientific Research Project of Hubei Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission(No.WJ2015Z042)
关键词 老鼠 SPRAGUE-DAWLEY 手术 保护 生物化学 IRI 病理学 probucol ischemia-reperfusion acute renal failure oxidative stress
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