重庆庙嘴巴文化墓地的发现与认识

Discovery and Cognition of Chongqing Miaozuiba Cultural Cemeterye

2010年,重庆市文化遗产研究院在重庆北碚区庙嘴墓地发掘清理了战国晚期至西汉前期土坑墓17座,出土器物110余件(套),这是嘉陵江下游巴文化墓葬的重要发现。周邻上游有四川广元昭化宝轮院船棺葬、宣汉罗家坝东周墓葬,下游出嘉陵江接重庆巴县冬笋坝墓群、涪陵小田溪墓群、云阳李家坝巴人墓地、开县余家坝墓地等巴文化墓葬。庙嘴墓地以巴文化为主,但中原秦汉政权的统一进程及楚文化对其有不同程度影响,反映了从战国晚期至西汉,嘉陵江流域巴文化在中原秦汉政权大一统进程中,走上逐渐汉化、融入汉文化圈的进程。

In 2010, the Chongqing Cultural Heritage Research Institute excavated and cleaned 17 tombs from the late Warring States Period to the early Western Han Dynasty in the Miaozui Cemetery in Beibei District, Chongqing. More than 110 pieces of excavated objects were found. This is an important feature of the Ba Culture tombs in the lower reaches of the Jialing River. Find. The upper reaches of Zhou＇an County are the shipyards of Zhaohua Baoyuan Shipyard in Guangyuan, Sichuan Province, the Tombs of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty of Luojiaba in Xuanhan County, the Jiading River in the downstream, the winter tombs group in Chongqing County, the Xiaotianxi tomb group in Liling County, and the Bajia cemetery in Lijiaba, Yunyang County. Kai County Yujiaba Cemetery and other cultural tombs. The temple mouth cemetery is dominated by the Ba culture, but the unification process of the Qin and Han Regimes of the Central Plains and the influence of the Chu culture on it to varying extents reflected that from the late period of Warring States to the Western Han Dynasty, the Ba culture of the Jialing River Basin gradually took over during the process of the Great Harmony of the Qin and Han Regimes of the Central Plains. Hanization, integration into the process of Han culture.