摘要
雅柯布森的隐喻—转喻并行结构,是符号表意机制的基本模式。然而,在符号学研究中,皮尔斯的隐喻像似观之范式,与艾柯的隐喻—转喻双重机制,有着印合之处,值得详加探讨。转喻作为隐喻语义生成之下的深层结构,以空间邻近性和概念上的指涉关联性,实现了隐喻的转义。并且,转喻的滑动和蔓生,持续地推动着隐喻的意义生产。
According to Roman Jacobson, the metaphor-metonymy structure, developing from Saussure＇s syntagmatic/paradigmatic paradigm, reveals the mechanism of semiotic signification. However, Umberto Eco questions Jacobson＇s paradigm and takes metonymy as the deep structure underling the semantics of metaphor which produces the new meaning via its spatial continuity and referential function. It is metonymy that drives the meaning- generation of metaphor.
出处
《中国比较文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第3期30-40,共11页
Comparative Literature in China
基金
本文为国家重大社科基金项目“当今中国文化现状与发展的符号学研究”(13＆ZD123)的阶段性成果.
关键词
隐喻
转喻
修辞
符号机制
符号学
metaphor
metonymy
rhetoric
semiotic mechanism
semiotics
