新发展理念与文化自信

The New Development Concept and Cultural Confidence

硬实力与软实力是一个国家整体实力格局生成的决定性条件,是主体国家认同与内生自信的基本尺度。新发展理念是中国共产党以马克思主义为指导,以中华优秀传统文化为内在底蕴,既作用于中国硬实力的发展,又为全人类发展贡献中国智慧与中国方案,彰显中国发展的生命力与中国文化的创造力。从"塔式结构"来看,文化自信的对象性基础包括发挥基础作用的优秀传统文化、发挥中坚作用的革命文化、发挥固本作用与引领作用的社会主义先进文化,主体文化自信的程度取决于主体对这些对象性基础的认知与认同程度。新发展理念与文化自信构成深层次互动的关系,前者旨在挖掘新时代中国硬实力的潜能、创造中国硬实力发展动力,后者旨在增强文化软实力、全面增进国民的认同与自信。基于此,一方面,新发展理念是推动中华文化发展的指导性纲领,并为文化自信的生成提供所需要的硬实力基础。另一方面,文化自信为新发展理念提供内生价值认同的资源,以软实力的形态反作用于新发展理念指导下的当代中国硬实力提升。由此可见,新发展理念与文化自信的内在互动与深层共鸣,构成了中国整体实力生成的核心线索。

A country’s hard and soft power is decisive for the formation of its overall power structure and a basic criterion for its identity and endogenous self-confidence.The new development concept means that the CPC,under the direction of Marxism and against the background of China’s fine traditional culture,not only serves to develop China’s hard power,but also contributes Chinese wisdom and solutions to the development of all of mankind,highlighting the vitality of Chinese development and the creativity of Chinese culture.In terms of its"tower structure,"the object foundation of cultural self-confidence includes the fine traditional culture that serves as its foundation,the revolutionary culture that serves as its backbone,and the advanced socialist culture that consolidates and guides it.The degree of cultural confidence depends upon the players’cognition and recognition of this object foundation.The new development concept has a profound interactive relationship with cultural confidence.The former seeks to tap the potential of China’s hard power in the new era and drive the development of that power,while the latter aims to enhance cultural soft power and comprehensively increase national identity and self-confidence.Thus,on the one hand,the new development concept provides aguiding program for promoting the development of Chinese culture and the necessary hard power basis for the generation of cultural confidence;on the other,cultural confidence supplies endogenous value identification resources for the new development concept of and reacts,as soft power,with the enhancement of contemporary Chinese hard power under the guidance of the new development concept.This indicates that the inherent interaction and deep resonance of the new development concept and cultural confidence constitute the core thread of the generation of China’s overall power.