论“红色经典”的崇高美

On the Sublime Beauty of the “Red Classics”

"红色经典"区别于其他文学艺术经典的艺术成就和美学贡献,在于它的崇高美。从马克思主义哲学的观点来看,崇高源于人类的历史实践。主体在历史实践中获得的崇高的思想情感,通过文学艺术表现出来,就呈现为文学艺术的独特的崇高美。中国革命的胜利和社会主义建设的伟大成就本身具有崇高性,革命主体在这个过程中体验到崇高的思想情感,通过文学艺术表现出来,就成为具有崇高美的"红色经典"。"红色经典"的崇高美表现为崇高的思想情感、崇高的革命英雄人物形象、崇高的文体风格。这是"红色经典"区别于其他文学艺术经典的独特的东西,也是"红色经典"对于文学史和艺术史的贡献。"红色经典"的价值意义还在于它把革命思想和革命精神得以传承下来,用于激发人民群众的道德情感,使他们成为一个审美共同体、道德共同体和实践共同体,在新时代中国特色社会主义建设中承担起历史的重任。

The distinction between the ＂Red Classics＂and the other literary and artistic classics in artistic achievements and aesthetic contributions lies in the sublime beauty. From the view of Marxist practice philosophy, sublimity comes from the historical practice of human beings. The sublime thoughts and emotions obtained by the main subject in the historical practice show the unique sublime beauty through the form of literature and art. The victory of the Chinese revolution and the great achievement of the socialist construction themselves possess sublimity. The sublime thoughts and feelings,experienced in the process by the main subject of the revolution and manifested through literature and art,become the sublime beauty of the ＂Red Classics＂. The sublime beauty of the ＂Red Classics＂is manifested in the sublime ideological feelings,sublime figures of the revolutionary heroes and sublime style. This is something unique that distinguishes the ＂Red Classics ＂ from the other literary and artistic classics,and is also a contribution to the history of literature and history of art. It is of great significance to inherit the revolutionary thoughts and spirit and inspire people＇s moral emotion so as to enable them to become an aesthetic community,a moral community and a practice community,and undertake the historical task in the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.