养老机构患者安全文化测评的系统评价

Systematic evaluation of patient safety culture assessment in nursing home

目的对国内外养老机构患者安全文化测评的文献进行系统评价，为我国养老机构患者安全文化管理与相关研究提供理论依据。方法计算机检索中国期刊全文数据库（CNKI）、中国生物医学文献数据库（CBM）、维普（VIP）、万方、PubMed、EBSCO、SpfingerLink数据库，查找所有有关养老机构患者安全文化测评的文献。由2名研究者按照纳入与排除标准独立进行文献筛选、资料提取并交叉核对。结果共纳入11篇文献，均进行了患者安全文化测评的描述性研究。结论患者安全文化测评有利于养老机构患者安全文化的发展，我国养老机构患者安全文化研究处于初级阶段，仍需进一步深化。

Objective To focus on the patient＇s safety culture management and related research of nursing home in China. Methods China National Knowledge Infrastructure （CNKI）, China Biology Medicine disc （CBM）, China Scientific Journal Database by VIP （VIP）, Wanfang, PubMed, EBSCO and SpringerLink databases were searched by computer to find out all the literature about patient safety culture evaluation in nursing home. Two investigators independently screened, scrambled and cross-checked data according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results Finally 11 articles complied with the inclusion criteria, and conducted a descriptive study of patient safety culture assessments. Conclusions The evaluation of patient safety culture is conducive to the development of patient safety culture in nursing home. The study of patient safety culture in China＇ s nursing home is still in its infancy and needs to be further deepened.