矿山地质环境恢复治理模式创新探讨

Discussion on the Innovation of Treatment Model of Mine Geological Environment Recovery

矿山地质环境恢复治理模式主要有矿山复绿、农业用地、文化造景、空间再用、休闲公园、矿山公园及边采边治理等模式,张家口市矿山地质环境治理工程实施过程中主要创新采取矿山覆绿加建设用地模式,对矿山破坏的地质环境结合工业园区规划采取PPP模式,引进社会资金,进行综合治理,达到恢复生态环境,土地再利用的目的,使废弃矿山成为新的经济增长区,探索出了一条可持续发展之路。为其他矿山环境治理工程提供了可借鉴的经验。

The treatment model of mine geology environment recovery contains mine green recovery, agricultural land, cultural landscape,spatial reuse, leisure parks, mine parks and mining with management mode. In the geology environment treatment project of Zhangjiakou mine,it uses the mode of mine green recovery ＋ construction land, according to the destroyed geology environment, combing with the planning of the industry park, uses PPP model, introduces social funds, makes comprehensive treatment, to recover the ecological environment, through land reuse, to make the abandon mine to be a new economic growth area, and explore a sustainable development road, then to provide reference for other mine environment treatment engineering.