健康科技新闻的表现形式和特征

健康科技新闻主要是指将与健康相关的科技研究成果,医学保健以及养生等健康知识向公众进行普及和传递,同时,还要将突发的重大灾情疫情中相关疫病健康的新闻加以快速传播,使公众在最短的时间内获得消息,并迅速建立起自我保护的能力和防护措施。本文通过对三个不同年代的三个相关月份在《科技日报》上发表的健康文章进行的统计分析,发现《科技日报》的健康新闻包括三个不同的类型,它们是时效新闻、研发类新闻以及科普知识类新闻。三类新闻在不同的社会背景下,呈现出不同的比率,但随着人们对预防疾病和养生等需求的增加,科普知识性新闻占有的比重越来越大。在新世纪,三类新闻写作和编辑上呈现出了一些新的特点,这些特点表现为,多样化、大众化、通俗化、时尚化、标题创新、突出生命关怀、注重可操作性和应用性。

News about healthcare is including information of new health-related technology and the new knowledge of how to preserve people's health. In the breaking disasters healthcare news take the role of quickly spreading knowledge and information in order that the public can obtain as soon as possible so as to establish the self-protection ability and the protective measures. By statistically analyzing the health care news published in three different months among three different years from Science and Technology Daily,the author found that there are three types of healthcare news,that is,urgent news in healthcare industries,research achievement news,and news related to new ways of health preventing. Under different background,the ratio of these three types of news is changing. However,as the increase of the people's need of disease-protection and health preserving,as well as new ways of health preventing accounts for bigger and bigger proportion. In the 21st century,new characteristics have shown in the writing and editing of the above three types news. There are diversification in style,popularization in content,more related to modern issues,creative in title-formation,more concern of life saving,give more DIY message and more practically in daily life.