历代画家描绘王昭君的作品研究(一)

The Study of Works About Wang Zhaojun by Artists of the Past Dynasties(Ⅰ)

昭君出塞的历史功绩许多大家如郭沫若、翦伯赞、费孝通等人有深入的研究。我们重点考察王昭君及出塞和亲的美术作品:最早有汉毛延寿及历代画家画昭君的作品,可惜未见作品留存。之后,画作无数,自宋、金、明、清、近现代及日本美术界对王昭君也情有独钟。昭君出塞还大量留存民间线刻书籍插图、年画及民间工艺品中,是人们向往和平幸福的美好理想。

Many people, such as Guo Moruo, Jian Bozan and Fei Xiaotong, have made in--depth stud- ies on the historical achievements of the Zhaojun uprising. We focus on Wang zhaojun and his art works of peace--making marriages. The earliest works of Mao Yanshou of the Han dynasty and painters of the past dynasties have not been preserved. After that, there were numerous paintings about Wang Zhaojun had a special interest in Song, Jin, Ming, Qing Dynasty, modern and contemporary, and Japanese art fields. There are also a large number of folk line engraving books and illustrations, New Year paintings and folk arts and crafts about Zhaojun＇s peace--making marriage. It is the people yearn for peace and happiness of the beautiful ideal.