论杨钟羲《雪桥诗话》的价值意义

On the Significance of Yang Zhongxi's Xue Qiao Shi Hua

杨钟羲的《雪桥诗话》是清末民国初一部重要的诗话,以存人存诗记事为主,兼及论辞,其"为本朝一代诗史"且详于八旗、山林隐逸和文史资料辑录等特点意味着具有比较重要的文献学价值;"有首尾""有断制""论诗而俨具史裁者""郢说歧途,扫除净尽,于诗学亦甚有裨益"的特征意味着具有重要的诗话学和诗学价值;而"一代良史""垂一代之典,备异日史官之采择"的特点则意味着具有可补正史的价值。在古今沟通、民族认同和全球化的背景下,该诗话所蕴含的民汉交融等历史信息和经验尚具有重要的现实意义。

Yang Zhongxi＇s Xue Qiao Shi Hua is an important poetical speech at the end of the Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. The most important thing is to hold the author, work and things, in- cluding comments. It has very important the value of philological, the value of poetics value and the value of supplying the positive history because of the characteristics of ＂The history of the dynasty of the dynas- ty＂ and the compilation of the historical data of the Ba Qi and Folk and hermits ＂Has a fore and aft＂, ＂Judgment and determination＂, ＂Review poems and make judgments＂, ＂Clear differences and Good for poetics＂, ＂A generation of fine historical works＂ and ＂The book by the generations of history, the choice of the judges of the day＂. Under the background of communication, national identity and globalization, the historical information and experience contained in this poetical discourse are of great practical significance.