技术视野下的人与自然关系

The Relation between Human and Nature in the view of Technology

为构建人与自然的和谐相处,现代技术的“双刃剑”效应需要人们理性的思考和认真的对待。本文从马克思主义哲学的角度阐述了技术不同于科学的内涵、负面效应及人的责任;从分析技术悲观主义、技术乐观主义与技术现实主义的基础上审视技术价值观的选择,实施可持续发展的生态文明模式;并要求在意识、科教、法律与道德和国际合作等方面采取措施,促进人与自然关系的和谐发展。

in order to construct the harmony between human and nature , human need to rationally think and treat technology which plays a double role. This thesis elaborates the connotation 、negative effect of technology which are different from science and human `s responsibility from the view of Marxist philosophy ; it scans the choice of technology value on the foundation of analyzing technological pessimism 、technological optimism and technological realism to implement sustainable development ecological civilization mode ;it requires to take measures on consciousness 、science and education、law、morality and international cooperation to make human and nature develop harmoniously.