艾灸结合生物反馈治疗直肠癌Dixon术后腹泻的临床研究

Clinical study on moxibustion combined with biofeedback in treating diarrhea after Dixon surgery on rectal cancer

目的探讨艾灸结合生物反馈治疗直肠癌Dixon术后腹泻的临床疗效。方法选择直肠癌Dixon术后腹泻患者70例,随机分对照组与治疗组,各35例。对照组仅进行生物反馈治疗,治疗组在对照组的基础上配合艾灸治疗。于治疗前后观测腹泻相关临床症状(便意、控制能力、感觉功能、排便次数、排便时间)和肛门总功能评价,并比较两组疗效。结果经统计分析,对照组和实验组在治疗后腹泻相关临床症状较治疗前均有所改善,且治疗组的效果优于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,治疗组肛门总功能评价优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论艾灸能增加生物反馈治疗直肠癌Dixon术后的腹泻的疗效。

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of moxibustion combined with biofeedback in the treatment of diarrhea after Dixon surgery on rectal cancer. Methods 70 patients with diarrhea after Dixon surgery on rectal cancer were randomly divided into control group and treatment group with 35 cases in each group. The control group was treated with biofeedback only. The treatment group was treated with moxibustion combined with biofeedback. The clinical symptoms of diarrhea（awareness of defecation, control ability, sensory function, defecation frequency, defecation time） and total anal function before and after treatment were observed, and the curative effect was compared of both groups. Results After statistical analysis, the clinical symptoms of the control group and the experimental group after treatment were better than those before treatment, and the effect of the treatment group was better than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. The assessment of total anal function after treatment was better in the treatment group than that in the con- trol group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Moxibustion can increase the efficacy of biofeedback in the treatment of diarrhea after Dixon surgery on rectal cancer.