北京市设施蔬菜科技发展战略研究

The Technology Development Strategy of Protected Vegetables in Beijing City

2016年以来,北京市设施农业种植品种不断丰富,种植结构不断优化,是首都都市型现代农业建设的重要组成部分。本文基于北京市设施蔬菜发展现状,对北京设施蔬菜进行了SWOT分析,指出北京设施蔬菜无论是要发挥优势规避劣势,还是克服弱点避开威胁,都需要依托首都优质科技资源,强化科技支撑体系,实施科技发展战略,并在最后具体阐述了基于需求型、优势禀赋型、全面创新型、引进吸收型及品牌创建型等五方面的科技发展战略。

Since 2016, the variety of facility agriculture in Beijing city was continuously enriched, and the planting structure was con stantly optimized. It is an important part of capital city modern agriculture construction. Using SWOT method, this paper analyzed current sit uation of protected vegetable in Beijing city and concluded that the development of Beijing protected vegetable needs to implement the tech nology development strategy by relying on the local science and technology resources and strengthening science and technology supporting sys tern. The technology development strategies were specifically elaborated in aspects of demand-orienting, advantage-fostering, innovation driving, introducing-absorbing as well as brand-creating.