国审抗旱中强筋小麦新品种品育8161的选育

Breeding of New Wheat Variety Pinyu 8161 with Strong Gluten,Drought Resistance,National Validation

品育8161是山西省农业科学院小麦研究所以长4802为母本、临优9202为父本进行杂交,采用系谱法选育而成的小麦新品种。2017年通过国家农作物品种审定委员会审定。2013—2015年国家黄淮冬麦区旱薄组区试2 a共26点次平均单产5 041.5 kg/hm^2,较对照品种晋麦47号增产6.0%,增产点率为76.9%。生产试验8点汇总,8点增产,平均单产5 016.0 kg/hm^2,比对照品种晋麦47号增产4.6%。该品种的主要特点是高产优质、抗倒伏、抗寒性好,适宜在山西省晋南,陕西省宝鸡、咸阳、铜川,河南省以及河北沧州旱薄地种植。

Pinyu 8161 was bred by Institute of Wheat, Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, which used hybridization method,taking Chang 4802 as female parent and Linyou 9202 as male parent. It was examined and approved by the cultivar resistration committee of national in 2017. From 2013 to 2015, the average yield in the dry and thin section of the Huanghuai winter wheat area was5 041.5 kg/hm^2, which was 6.0% higher than that of the control variety Jinmai 47 and point to increase the yield rate was 76.9%. A total of production test points was 8 and yields of all points were increased. The average yield 5 016.0 kg/hm^2 was 4.6% higher than that of the control variety Jinmai 47. The main characteristics of this variety are high yield, high quality, good lodging resistance and good cold resistance. It is suitable to plant in drought and poor areas such as Shanxi province, Baoji, Xianyang, Tongchuan of Shaanxi province,Henan province and Cangzhou of Hebei province.