1924年孙中山北伐时期的舆论宣传——以《广州民国日报》为例

On Public Opinion of Guangzhou Republic of China Daily——During Sun Yat-sen's Northern Expedition in 1924

1924年秋,孙中山发动二次北伐。《广州民国日报》作为国民党的主要"机关报",对北伐进行了大力报道和宣传,在其他报刊对北伐"非议"的舆论氛围中,营造了北伐的舆论声势,扩大了北伐的社会影响,突出了北伐反帝反军阀的正义性。但是《广州民国日报》也呈现出重于"宣传"的特征。分析舆论宣传中的历史事实,为我们认识相关问题提供重要途径。

In the autumn of 1924, Sun Yat-sen launched the second Northern Expedition.As the main official newspaper of the Kuomintang, Guangzhou Republic of China Daily carried out big reports on this campaign.In the case of the censure by some newspapers, these reports has built the public opinion, expanded the social impact and emphasized the justice of anti-imperialist and anti warlords of the Northern Expedition.But, on the other hand, the Republic of Guangzhou Daily was characterzed by its ＂publicity＂ reports. To analyse the facts in the reports is an important way for us to understand related issues of the Northern Expedition.