行政道歉异化类型分析

Research on Administrative Apology Alienation Genre

近年来,行政道歉事例大量涌现,但其中的异化现象屡见不鲜。总体来讲,可以分为实体和程序两大异化类型,具体包括拒不道歉的缺失型行政道歉、主体遗漏的缺位型行政道歉、对象错误的错位型行政道歉、因素含混的躲闪型行政道歉、内容不清的空泛型行政道歉、过于精炼的浓缩型行政道歉、措词不当的语失型行政道歉、避重就轻的洗责型行政道歉;力避公开的隐秘型行政道歉、重压之下的被迫型行政道歉、方式不当的自辱型行政道歉、路径欠妥的作秀型行政道歉、委托他人的委托型行政道歉、久拖不决的迟缓型行政道歉。类型化问题的研究,有助于找出症结,解决问题,避免异化的行政道歉出现。

In recent years, there are a lot of apology examples, but the alienation phenomenon often appear. In general, it can be divided into two alienation types of entity and procedure, including missing type of administrative apology, absence type of administrative apology, erpai type of administrative apology, dodge type of administrative apology, vague type of administrative apology, concentrated type of administrative apology, aphasia type of administrative apology, free responsibility type of administrative apology, hidden type of administrative apology, forced type of administrative apology, self-humiliation type of administrative apology, show type of administrative apology, entrust type of administrative apology, and slow type of administrative apology. These researches explore the problems, find out the crux, and solve the problem and avoid alienation of administrative apology.