黑水城出土西夏文治妇人乳病医方2则考述

The Explanation of Two Tangut Prescriptions Named Woman' Breast Disease Unearthed in Heishui City

文章首次对黑水城出土的2则西夏文治疗妇人乳病医方进行破译、考校,并将这2则医方命名为"治妇人内吹乳方""治妇人乳房黑疖方"。这2则医方用药简单,只有1味药组成,具有典型的西北民间地域特色,应为西夏党项民族自己的民间医方。

For the first time,in this paper,the author translates,explains and rectifies two Tangut Prescriptions of treatment for woman＇s breast disease,which is unearthed in Heishui City. The author named them‘Prescription of treatment for Woman＇s mastitis during pregnancy＇,‘Prescription of treatment for Woman＇s breast black furuncle ＇. These two prescriptions are simple for only one medical component used,and which is widely used in northwest folk area of China,so it is probably a folk prescription of Tangut.