新疆伊犁维吾尔传统民居建筑装饰与庭院调研

RESEARCH ON THE ARCHITECTURAL DECORATION AND COURTYARD WITHIN THE TRADITIONAL UYGUR DWELLINGS IN YILI, XINJIANG

新疆地域广阔,少数民族众多,因地理环境和历史文化渊源,新疆各地区传统民居表现出不同的地方差异。如伊犁地区维吾尔族传统民居以其艳丽的建筑色彩和承载民族特色的装饰,展现出有别于新疆其他地区的传统民居特色。本文试图通过对伊犁地区维吾尔族传统民居建筑装饰与庭院基本形式进行实地考察,为保护和研究当地维吾尔传统民居提供现实依据。

Xinjiang is a vast, sparsely populated area with numerous ethnic minorities. Due to the geographical environment, its history and culture, the traditional houses in Xinjiang shows great diversity in accordance with regional differences. For example, characteristics of the traditional Uygur dwellings in Yili are different from that of other areas in Xinjiang, which can be seen in its beautiful architectural color and decoration. Through field investigation in the architectural decoration and basic forms of the courtyard in the traditional Uygur dwellings in Yili, this paper attempts to provide a realistic perspective for the protection and study in the traditional Uygur dwellings.