论道德情感的超越性

Transcendence of Moral Emotion

道德情感长期被作为道德哲学的伦理学所疏远是不应当的。事实上,道德不能没有情感作为基础。道德情感对于道德的重要性集中体现在道德情感的超越性上。道德情感的超越性表现在：超越一种主客二分的思维模式,超越一种普遍必然性的假定,超越一种客观有限性的局限。其中超越主客二分的思维模式是最核心的,超越普遍必然性和客观有限性是超越主客二分的思维模式的必然延伸和逻辑结果。只有努力去揭示道德情感的超越性,我们才可以体验到道德情感展现出来的人生特有的融通性、自由性和无限性。

It is unreasonable for moral emotion to have long been estranged from ethics as moral philosophy.In fact,moral only exists with the foundation of feelings.How significant moral feelings to moral are embodied a concentrated reflection of the transcendence of moral feelings.The transcendence of moral feelings shows in the thinking mode beyond subject-object dichotomy,beyond the assumption of universal inevitability and beyond the limitation of objective finiteness.Thereunto,beyond-subject-object dichotomy is the core.Only attempting to reveal the transcendence of moral feelings,can we experience the compatibility,freedom and infinity of life revealed by moral feelings.