事实与价值——从新康德主义到维特根斯坦

Fact and Value——From Neo-Kantianism to Wittgenstein

事实与价值的关系,是西方思想史上一个核心的问题。本文认为,在＂事实与价值＂这一特定问题上,维特根斯坦尤其是前期维特根斯坦,与新康德主义者如文德尔班、李凯尔特等,有一种思想上的联系。因此,本文的主要任务,即是对此一可能的思想联系,给出一个简明的勾画,以期在比较中加深我们对维特根斯坦哲学的理解。

The relationship between fact and value is a core issue in the history of Western thought.This paper argues that in this particular issue＂fact and value＂,Wittgensteinism especially early Wittgenstein and Neo-Kantianism,such as Wilhelm Windelband and Heinrich Rickert,have a connection of thought.Therefore,the main work of this paper is to give a concise outline of the possible ideological link to this problem,in order to deepen our understanding of Wittgenstein＇s philosophy.