寨卡病毒病的危害及防控

Chanllenge,prevention and control of zika virus disease

近年的寨卡病毒病疫情波及全球40多个国家和地区,2016年2月,世界卫生组织将其定为"国际关注的突发公共卫生事件",并指定紧急研究和发展计划。本文着重阐述了寨卡病毒的发现、寨卡病毒的传播途径、寨卡病毒病疫情发展及医学危害,以及口岸防控建议。

Zika virus disease had occurred in more than 40 countries and regions. World Health Organization defined it as the public health emergency of international concern,and designated emergency research and development plan.The virus origin,transmission,epidemic,medical risks and the advice for prevention and control at ports were described in this paper.