民族与国家认同对爱国主义的影响

Effect of nationality identity and country identity on patriotism

从民族认同与国家认同的明显差异、民族认同与国家认同的联系、民族认同对国家认同的影响等方面,论述了民族认同如何影响了国家认同;从如何认识国家认同与爱国主义的区别、国家认同与爱国主义的联系、国家认同对爱国主义的影响等方面,论述了国家认同与爱国主义的关系;从民族认同与爱国主义的区别、民族认同与爱国主义的联系、民族认同对爱国主义的影响等方面,论述了民族认同对爱国主义的影响。认为,无论是民族认同、国家认同,还是爱国主义,归根结底都属于个人的集体认同。这些集体认同属于人的集体归属感,每个人心目中这些集体归属感之间的序位高低等差别,不仅决定着一个人的未来发展方向,而且对于一个国家的凝聚力的强弱也具有极其重要影响。

The paper demonstrates the effect of nationality identity on country identity from the following aspects, including apparent difference between nationality identity and country identity, the relation between nationality identity and country identity and the effect of nationality identity on country identity; demonstrates the relation between country identity and patriotism from the following aspects including how to know the differ- ence between country identity and patriotism, the relation between country identity and patriotism and the effect of country identity on patriotism ; demonstrates the effect of nationality identity on patriotism from the fol- lowing aspects including the difference between nationality identity and patriotism, the relation between nation- ality identity and patriotism and the effect of nationality identity on patriotism, and so on. The paper deems that, either nationality identity, or country identity, or patriotism, ultimately belongs to collective identity of individuals. These collective identity belongs to a collective sense of belonging of human beings. The status difference of these collective senses of belonging in the mind of each person not only decides his future devel- opment direction, but also greatly affects the coagulation force of a country.