2006-2015年国家自然基金资助肺癌项目的回顾与展望

Review and prospect of National Natural Science Foundation of China funded in lung cancer project from 2006 to 2015

国家自然科学基金委员会（NSFC）对于肺癌相关项目研究的投入力度逐年增加，从事肺癌研究相关科研机构或医院所获国家自然科学基金委员会资助呈逐年增长趋势。统计分析显示，NSFC自2006-2015年10年问投入肺癌项目的资金和项目数量增长迅速，总体资助类型以面上项目、青年基金项目为主，肺癌基金资助的项目围绕医学科学部展开；热点研究项目包括MicroRNA、上皮间质转化、肺癌干细胞、凋亡、肺癌基因组学、肺癌血管生成、EGFR基因、自噬、lncRNA、Wnt通路等。其中自噬、lncRNA、Wnt通路的肺癌相关研究经历了10年间从无到有的过程。本文旨在分析我国肺癌领域获NSFC资助项目的分布和发展情况，以及热点研究情况分析，为推动我国肺癌领域的相关研究提供重要依据。

National investment in lung cancer related research projects increased during the past few years, the funding from National Natural Science Foundation of China（NSFC） also have an upward trend year by year. As the statistical analysis shows, the NSFC devoted a lot to the projects of lung cancer in both numbers and amounts from 2006 to 2015, and grows rapid- ly. General projects and youth fund projects are predominant types of funds ; medical science department is the majority of all departments; Hot research projects include MicroRNA, EMT, lung cancer stem cell, apoptosis, lung cancer genomies,angio- genesis of lung cancer,EGFR, lneRNA, Wnt pathway, etc. The autophagy,lncRNA and Wnt pathway related researchs have gone through the process from scratch, and investments have continued to increase. The purpose of this study is to analyze the distribution and hotspot research of NSFC funded projects in the field of lung cancer in China.