依托项目的外语教学面临的挑战与对策

Challenges and Countermeasures of Project-Based Language Learning and Instruction

依托项目的外语教学(PBLLI)是一种将外语学习或教学融入真实的项目活动中的教学模式。学习者通过解决问题学习语言,从而使语言能力、问题解决能力、跨学科能力等综合能力得到提高;PBLLI被认为是最能体现21世纪教育价值的教学模式。然而,在实际教学中,PBLLI面临学习者角色转换、教师专业发展以及环境支持等方面的挑战。

Project-based language learning and instruction（PBLLI）is a teaching model that integrates foreign language learning or teaching into real project activities. By solving problems, learners can improve their comprehensive abilities such as language ability, problem solving ability and interdisciplinary ability. PBLLI is considered to be the most remarkable teaching model that reflects the value of education in the 21 st century. However,PBLLI are facing challenges of student role transformation,teacher professional development and environmental support.