我国省域科技产业发展水平评价体系构建及实证分析

Empirical Analysis on and Construction of the Evaluation System of the Development Level of Provincial Science and Technology Industry in China

受地理位置、社会文化、自然资源等因素的影响,我国各地区的经济发展并不平衡,各省市为促进科技产业的发展,应根据自身的实际情况制定相应的科技产业发展战略,因此对科技产业发展水平进行评价分析具有重要意义。在分析科技产业发展水平影响因素的基础上,建立基于因子分析的省域科技产业发展水平评价指标体系,并采用全国31个省、市和自治区的科技产业发展情况数据进行实证分析,为各省市促进科技产业发展提供参考。

Due to the influence of geographical location, social culture, natural resources and other factors, the economic develop- ments are not balanced in various provinces in China. The development strategy should be formulated according to their actual situation to promote the development of science and technology industry, so the evaluation and analysis of development level of the science and technology industry has great significance. Based on the analysis of the influencing factors of the development level of the science and technology industry, the evaluation index system of provincial science and technology industry development level is established based on factor analysis, and the data of 31 provinces are analyzed empirically, and provides reference for the promotion of the development of science and technology industry in various provinces and cities.