中西医结合治疗糖尿病合并肾结石的护理分析

Analysis on the nursing of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of diabetes mellitus complicated with nephrolithiasis

目的分析中西医结合治疗糖尿病合并肾结石的护理干预效果。方法以2014年7月~2015年7月接受治疗的84例糖尿病合并肾结石患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分成研究组和对照组,每组42例,对照组采用采取经皮肾镜碎石术进行单纯西医治疗,给予常规护理,观察组进行中西医结合治疗并根据治疗方法给予综合护理干预,比较两组患者血糖、24 h Pro、ALB水平变化情况及并发症发生率。结果研究组患者护理后FBG、等指标水平明显优于对照组;并发症发生率也明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论科学有效的护理干预应用于中西医结合治疗糖尿病合并肾结石中,可以调节患者血糖水平,减少患者并发症发生。

Objective To study and analyze the nursing intervention of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of diabetes mellitus complicated with nephrolithiasis. Methods A total of 84 patients with diabetes complicated with nephrolithiasis who were treated from July 2014 to July 2015 were selected as the main study subjects, and they were divided into study group and control group according random number table method, with 42 cases in each group. The control group was given percutaneous nephrolithotomy for western medicine alone, and was given routine nursing care. The observation group was given integrated Chinese and western Medicine and was given comprehensive nursing intervention according to the treatment methods. The changes of blood glucose,24 h Pro, ALB and incidence rates of complications were compared between the two groups. Results The levels of FBG and 24 h urine, Pr and other indicators in the study group after nursing were significantly better than those in the control group;the incidence rate of complications was also significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The scientific and effective nursing intervention in integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine in the treatment of diabetes complicated with nephrolithiasis can adjust the blood sugar level and reduce the occurrence of patients＇ complications.