无罪推定原则下审前羁押制度之重构

The Reconstruction of Pretrial Detention System under the Presumption of Innocence

无罪推定原则作为现代法治国家共同遵守的一项原则,贯穿于刑事诉讼的始终。无罪推定原则和审前羁押制度并不必然是矛盾的,无罪推定原则允许有正当根据的审前羁押,排斥无理由、无节制的审前羁押。只有厘清无罪推定原则与审前羁押制度之间的关系,将无罪推定原则贯彻于审前羁押制度中,重构审前羁押制度,才能顺应国际发展的趋势。

The principle of presumption of innocence is one of the principles of modern rule of law, which runs through the whole process of criminal procedure. The presumption of innocence and pretrial detention system are not necessarily contradictory. The presumption of innocence allows for proper pretrial detention and excludes unwarranted pretrial detention. Only to clarify the relationship between the principle of presumption of innocence and the pretrial detention system, implements the principle of presumption of innocence to pretrial detention system, reconstruct pretrial detention system, can we adapt to the trend of international development.