浅论苏轼的巫术观——以苏轼对巫术的矛盾态度为中心

Analysis on Su Shi＇s Attitude of Witchcraft --Focusing on Su Shi＇s Ambivalent Attitude towards Witchcraft

苏轼的诗文中有很多与巫术相关，涉及多种巫术活动，此外他还亲自参与、记录巫术活动，富有巫术色彩的民俗在其诗文中也多有体现。本文主要从祭祀祈禳、占卜预测、巫医巫蛊、民俗中的巫术四个方面出发，讨论苏轼诗文中的巫术活动、对巫术活动的矛盾态度以及其矛盾态度产生的原因。

A number of Su Shi＇s poems are related to witchcraft, involving a variety of witchcraft events. In addition, he also personally participates in and records witchcraft activities. Customs with witchcraft colors are also reflected in his poems. This paper mainly discusses the witchcraft activities in Su Shi＇s poetry, the contradictingattitude to witchcraft activities and the causes of his contradictory attitudes fi＇om the four aspects of sacrificial offerings and prayers, divination predictions, witch medical sorrows, and witchcraft in folk customs.