中国与非洲合作反贫困的现状评价与路径优化研究

A Study of Evaluation of Anti-Poverty Campaign between China and Africa and Its Path Optimization

反贫困一直以来都是中国与非洲共同面临的一个重大问题。新中国成立尤其是改革开放以来,中非反贫困合作有了较快发展,取得了一些好的做法和经验,但在合作过程中也暴露出一些问题,带来了新的挑战。通过对近几年国内外相关文献的梳理与分析,总结了中非合作反贫困的现实基础、取得的成就,剖析了合作中面临的困境与挑战,并以此为基础,从顶层设计、合作机制、反贫困合作路径优化以及措施保障等方面提出了一些建议。

Anti-poverty has always been a major issue for both China and Africa.Sino-African anti-poverty cooperation has developed rapidly formulating positive practices and experiences since the reform and opening-up.However,in the cooperation,problems and new challenges exist.The paper summarizes the realistic basis and achievements of Sino-African anti-poverty cooperation by analyzing relevant Chinese and foreign literature in recent years.The summary also focuses on the difficulties and challenges of the cooperation.Multiple suggestions are made for the top-level design,cooperation mechanism,and optimization of anti-poverty cooperation paths.