同义词和语境

Synonyms and Contexts

同义词研究是现代汉语词汇研究的重要内容,已有的研究较为关注语言中同义词的界定和分类,而从言语实践出发对同义词现象进行深入探讨不足。同义词的词义来源于语境,也存在于语境之中。同义词研究不能局限在静态的语言系统中,而要向言语语境扩展,重视语境对同义词研究的重要作用。

The study of synonyms is an important part of contemporary Chinese vocabulary research. The existing research has paid more attention to the definition and classification of synonyms in language,but it is insufficient to explore this phenomenon from the point of view of speech practice. Meanings of Synonyms originate in context and exist in context. The study of synonyms cannot be confined to a static language system,but should be extended to the linguistic context and emphasize the important role of context in this kind of study.