《威尼斯商人》中反讽艺术研究

A Study of Irony Art in Merchant of Venice

《威尼斯商人》是一部流传很广的喜剧,是莎翁戏剧的代表作之一,在国际范围内产生深远影响,相比莎士比亚的四大悲剧,其更具有影响力。《威尼斯商人》深受广大观众的热爱,该剧中的具体情节、人物塑造及莎翁高超的反讽艺术等是吸引广大观众的重要方面。《威尼斯商人》作为一部具有国际影响力的喜剧,最为突出的一个特点是剧中所运用的娴熟反讽手法,其中主要有戏剧性反讽、情景反讽、言语反讽等,这也是广大研究者注重的方面。

Merchant of Venice is one of the representative work in Shakespeare＇s dramas and is a very popular comedy. It has a profound impact on the international scale and is more influential compared with Shakespeare＇ four great tragedies. This most important reason for the popularity of Merchant of Venice among the audience is its specific plot, characterization and Shakespeare＇ super irony art. Merchant of Venice is viewed as a comedy with international influence. The most prominent feature of this drama is the skillful use of irony technic mainly including the dramatic irony, situational irony, verbal irony, etc., which deserves researchers＇ attention.