高校心理学公共课的教学方法建构

The Construction of the Teaching Method of Psychology General Courses in Universities

高校心理学公共课以提高学生素质为目的,旨在让学生了解自身的心理现象和心理规律,并能掌握调节情绪和心理状态的基本方法,同时理解、把握一种关于时代的、社会的和人的基本思路和精神。本文通过对高校公共课的教学质量问题进行初步分析,以经验总结的方式探讨高校心理学公共课的教学原则、途径和方法。认为高校心理学公共课应遵循理论联系实际、以兴趣为中心两个原则,通过多媒体演示、课堂讲授和激发讨论三条途径,灵活采用多种方法相结合的模式进行教学。

Psychology general courses in universities aim at advancingthe diathesis of undergraduates, to make the studentscome to know their mental laws, know how to regulate mood andemotion, to make clear about an epoch spirit, society and humanity.Through the analysis of the teaching quality of psychologygeneral courses in universities, we inquire the teaching method ofpsychology general courses by summarizing experience. Psychologygeneral courses in universities should follow two principles, i.e. linking theory with practice and making interest as the center,and three approaches, i.e. multimedia presentations, classroominstruction and inspire discussion, to adopt multi-method modeflexibly to teach.