活血化瘀中药外洗对膝关节置换术后康复的临床疗效

Clinical efficacy of external washing with blood activating and stasis-removing Chinese medicine on postoperative rehabilitation of knee joint replacement

目的:研究活血化瘀中药外洗对膝关节置换术后患者康复效果的作用。方法:随机将119例膝关节置换术患者分为两组,分别接受术后常规康复锻炼(对照组59例)及常规康复+活血化瘀中药外洗(观察组60例),对比两组患者康复效果。结果:观察组患者术后膝关节主动屈曲90°恢复所需时间低于对照组(P<0.05),观察组患者术后1个月、3个月膝关节功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:活血化瘀中药外洗能有效提升膝关节置换术后康复效果,帮助患者膝关节屈伸角度快速恢复。

Objective： To study the effect of external washing with blood activating and stasis-removing Chinese medicine on postoperative rehabilitation of knee joint replacement. Methods： 119 patients with knee joint replacement were randomly divided into the control group（59 cases） and the observation group（60 cases）. The observation group received the routine postoperative rehabilitation exercises while the control group received routine rehabilitation combined with external washing with blood activating and stasis-removing Chinese medicine,with the difference of rehabilitation effect compared. Results： The time needed to restore 90° knee flexion after operation in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group（P 0. 05）. The knee function scores in the observation group 1 month and 3 months after operation were higher than those in the control group（P 0. 05）. Conclusion： External washing with blood activating and stasis-removing Chinese medicine can effectively improve the rehabilitation effect after knee joint replacement and help the knee flexion angle recover quickly,worthy of clinical promotion.