GSS加伤椎置钉系统治疗胸腰段脊椎骨折的可行性和手术疗效探讨

Feasibility and Operative Effect of GSS Plus Pedicle Screw System for Thoracolumbar Vertebral Fracture

目的探讨GSS加伤椎置钉系统治疗胸腰段脊椎骨折的可行性和手术疗效。方法调取2016年10月—2017年10月我科室诊治的98例胸腰段脊柱骨折患者资料,随机分为两组,对照组采取开放手术,研究组采取GSS系统进行伤椎置钉,比较两组治疗后的效果、Cobb角、伤椎前缘、后缘高度。结果两组相较而言,研究组总有效率为95.92%,对照组总有效率为77.55%,研究组总有效率较高(P<0.05)。两组相较而言,研究组在治疗后的Cobb角及椎体高度皆较优(P<0.05)。结论对胸腰椎脊柱骨折患者采用GSS加伤椎置钉系统,可以有效提高患者的治疗效果。

Objective To explore the feasibility and operative effect of GSS plus pedicle screw system in the treatment of thoracolumbar vertebral fracture. Methods The data of 98 cases of thoracolumbar spine fracture treated in our department from October 2016 to October 2017 were collected, they were randomly divided into two groups. Open surgery was taken in the control group. The study group was taken the GSS system for the injury of the vertebra. The effect, Cobb angle, anterior edge and trailing edge height of the two groups were compared. Results Compared with the two groups, the effective rate of the study group was 95.92%, the effective rate of the control group was 77.55%, and the total effective rate of the study group was higher（P〈0.05）. Compared with the two groups, the Cobb angle and vertebral height of the study group after treatment were all excellent（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The patients with thoracolumbar spine fracture with GSS plus vertebral nail system can effectively improve the treatment effect. Therefore, it can be vigorously practiced and popularized in the clinic.